Liver Cancer

Symptoms include abdominal issues such as discomfort, swelling, or a lump. Other symptoms are jaundice, bruising, bleeding, tiredness, nausea, vomiting, loss of appetite, and weight loss. Early medical assessment is crucial for timely treatment and improved outcomes.

Diagnosis begins with a review of symptoms, medical history, and a physical exam to check for lumps. Blood analysis is carried out to examine liver function tests and tumour markers such as Alpha-fetoprotein. Imaging studies (CT or MRI) determine the tumour’s size, location, and spread; a biopsy is performed when imaging is inconclusive. 

Treatment for liver cancer in Siliguri may include tumour ablation and targeted therapies. Secondary liver cancer is treated using a combination of surgery and chemotherapy. Other options include targeted therapy, selective internal radiation therapy (SIRT), and biliary stenting for related obstruction.

Patients seeking liver cancer treatment in Siliguri receive coordinated care from a multidisciplinary team of oncologists, surgeons, hepatologists, and nurses at Manipal Hospitals. Together, they ensure precise diagnoses and effective cancer treatment. 

Diagnosis begins with a review of the patient’s symptoms, past illnesses and treatments. A physical exam is performed to check for any suspicious growths in the abdomen. Blood tests and imaging confirm diagnosis; biopsy is used when imaging results are uncertain. Positron emission tomography (PET), along with other imaging tests, helps determine if the cancer has spread to surrounding parts of the body.

Treatment options depend on the cancer stage, liver health, and general health. For early-stage primary liver cancers, tumour ablation and hepatectomy surgery may be considered. Locally advanced liver cancer may require targeted therapy or selective internal radiation therapy. For metastatic liver cancer, a combination of surgery and therapies helps stop or slow cancer cell growth. 

After treatment for liver cancer in Siliguri, patients may receive palliative care to manage symptoms and side effects. Counselling and supportive services are provided to help deal with fears or conflicting emotions. Regular follow-up appointments and ongoing scans track the healing and reduce the risk of recurrence.